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  How do you prove your income? If you're employed: The lender will ask for written evidence e.g. payslips and/or your P60 for the past two years. They'll also probably write to your employer asking for confirmation.
 

What is a mortgage? A mortgage is a loan you take out from a mortgage lender to pay for a property. If you don't pay back the loan, as per the agreement you make, then the mortgage lender can take possession of the property and sell it to repay the loan. The loan is divided into the capital (i.e. the amount of money you borrowed to buy your property) and the interest (i.e. the amount the mortgage lender charges for lending you the money).


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Frequently Asked Questions

CAN I USE A MORTGAGE BROKER?

The difficulty for most people in shopping for their own loans is that they don't know all the right questions to ask and most lenders offer only two or three programs.

A mortgage broker, on the other hand, can submit your loan to many different lenders, have access to many different types of loan programs, can shop around for the best and most competitive mortgage rates and terms available tailored to meet your particular needs. Some charge fees (processing or origination fees); some do not. If you are happy yourself doing the ferreting for the best rate, points and fees and canvassing lenders (made profoundly easier by savvy wired Americans), "have at it". If you do not have the time to do a thorough job, a mortgage broker, either one nearby or on line can provide a useful service.

HOW MUCH CAN I BORROW?

This depends on how much you earn and how much the property you want to buy is worth.

Depending on the property's value: Most lenders will loan up to 75% of the property's value and many will go to 90 or 95%. Some will even let you have up to 100% - but you'll pay over the odds for this and will probably be forced to buy mortgage indemnity insurance. A few will even lend more than that but special rules will apply.

Depending on how much you earn: The amount you can borrow will vary between lenders but the rule of thumb is three times your annual earnings.

Here's a secret: Assuming you have a regular income and clean credit history you are likely to be offered a loan fairly easily.

Despite the impression you may be given that you've got to jump through the hoops, the competition between lenders is fierce and they want your business. To secure the loan though you'll still be best off playing the game by acting duly grateful though.

Perhaps the more important question is more how much can you afford. Some lenders will want to estimate this by checking your average outgoings e.g. your household bills, any debts etc. Some will get you to fill in a detailed questionnaire either by hand or on the phone or online etc.

If you're a first time buyer it will always help if you can show you've been paying regular rent for a similar amount to what your intended mortgage payments will be.

Depending on the area you want to buy in, sometimes lenders' may refuse a loan if they feel the property isn't expensive enough for the area. This is more likely to be the opposite - where a property is seen as too expensive.


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